Telegram RegisterThe public register of Telegram
Telegram profile photo for Best Themes - телеграм темы для андроид и iOS

Channel

Best Themes - телеграм темы для андроид и iOS

@ThemesBest

On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Stars · Advertising · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry

120,103subscribers

+654 since we began measuring on 6 August 2026

Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 100,000–316,228.

Register entry

Telegram ID-1001406531545
TypeChannel
Username@ThemesBest
DescriptionTelegram themes for all platforms iOS, Android, Desktop, Mac Вся инфа в закрепе канала! Заказать рекламу: telega.in/c/ThemesBest по рекламе: @pooehali @Denis1174 Канал зарегистрирован в РКН
CreatedBetween 1 April 2019 and 30 November 2021 — estimated from Telegram’s id allocation, not measured. How this range is calculated.
First recorded6 August 2026
Last confirmed live2 September 2026
Measurements held26
Confirmed unchanged1 time, most recently 2 September 2026
On Telegramt.me/ThemesBest

Topic

Technology — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-UD-Q6_K_XL, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 9 August 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 50% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and why it has no browse page of its own yet.

Growth

119,443120,113119,7786 August 2026 — 119,449 subscribers6 August 2026 — 119,443 subscribers7 August 2026 — 119,509 subscribers8 August 2026 — 119,523 subscribers9 August 2026 — 119,578 subscribers10 August 2026 — 119,597 subscribers11 August 2026 — 119,602 subscribers12 August 2026 — 119,639 subscribers14 August 2026 — 119,663 subscribers15 August 2026 — 119,669 subscribers16 August 2026 — 119,719 subscribers17 August 2026 — 119,758 subscribers18 August 2026 — 119,730 subscribers19 August 2026 — 119,791 subscribers20 August 2026 — 119,710 subscribers22 August 2026 — 119,690 subscribers24 August 2026 — 119,727 subscribers25 August 2026 — 119,808 subscribers26 August 2026 — 119,898 subscribers27 August 2026 — 119,925 subscribers28 August 2026 — 119,961 subscribers29 August 2026 — 119,999 subscribers30 August 2026 — 120,058 subscribers31 August 2026 — 120,088 subscribers1 September 2026 — 120,113 subscribers2 September 2026 — 120,103 subscribers120,1036 August 20262 September 2026
26 measurements spanning 27 days, net +654. Dots are measurements; the straight line between them is drawn to join them, not to claim we know the path taken in between — snapshots are recorded only when a count changes, so gaps mean “no change observed”, never “interpolated”. The vertical axis spans 119,343–120,214 and does not start at zero.
Measurement log — every subscribers count we have recorded, most recent 20 of 26
Measured (UTC)SubscribersChange
2 Sept 2026, 07:08120,103-10
1 Sept 2026, 09:43120,113+25
31 Aug 2026, 07:13120,088+30
30 Aug 2026, 05:42120,058+59
29 Aug 2026, 04:07119,999+38
28 Aug 2026, 06:07119,961+36
27 Aug 2026, 02:38119,925+27
26 Aug 2026, 05:49119,898+90
25 Aug 2026, 04:18119,808+81
24 Aug 2026, 00:25119,727+37
22 Aug 2026, 09:58119,690-20
20 Aug 2026, 23:24119,710-81
19 Aug 2026, 20:34119,791+61
18 Aug 2026, 17:54119,730-28
17 Aug 2026, 19:24119,758+39
16 Aug 2026, 20:18119,719+50
15 Aug 2026, 09:14119,669+6
14 Aug 2026, 01:43119,663+24
12 Aug 2026, 20:44119,639+37
11 Aug 2026, 17:31119,602first reading

Engagement

48 posts held, back to 15 July 2026the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 61 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.

ERR · 30 days
22.9%
avg views ÷ 120,103 subscribers
Avg views / post
27,500
30 posts measured
Reaction rate
0.436%
reactions ÷ views · ER floor
Posts in window
30
of 48 held

ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.

ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate.

What these figures were computed from
WindowRolling 30 days · latest post in window 1 September 2026
Posts held48 (15 July 20261 September 2026)
Views total825,100
Reactions total3,595
Forwards / commentsnot exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated
Readings taken2 Sept 2026, 14:11 UTC

Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.

Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.

Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.

What this channel posts

Photos
2,360
Videos
15
Links
2,320

Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 2 September 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.

Reaction mix

5,955 reactions across 48 posts, in 19 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 54.7% of them.

Every reaction kind recorded on the sample, most used first
ReactionCountShareShare, drawn
3,25754.7%
👎89515.0%
🔥60710.2%
👍3596.03%
🤡1702.85%
💘1532.57%
🤩1382.32%
🐳1212.03%
😐1121.88%
🦄370.621%
🎄310.521%
210.353%
🫡160.269%
🍌120.202%
🎉100.168%
🎃60.101%
🏆60.101%
20.034%
🎅20.034%

No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.

Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.

Coverage. Reactions were read on 48 of the 48 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 5,955 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.

Measured over the 48 most recent posts we hold, published 15 July 2026 to 1 September 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.

Telegram Stars

Stars received
24
across the posts below
Posts paid on
14
of 48 we hold a reading for · 29%
Most on one post
5
single highest reading

A paid reaction is a reader spending Telegram Stars — bought with money — on a post by @ThemesBest. Telegram publishes the count on the public post preview alongside ordinary reactions, and this register reads it there. It is the only figure on this site that measures money moving rather than attention.

Stars are not reactions, and the two are never added. They are rendered in the same strip on Telegram and counted in the same shape, but one is a tap and the other is a purchase. The reaction totals and the engagement rate elsewhere on this page exclude every figure in this section, and no rate here is computed against a reaction count.

This is not revenue, and we publish no currency figure. What a Star costs a reader and what it pays a channel are different numbers, Telegram takes a share we cannot observe, and the terms have changed. Converting a Star count into money would be an estimate dressed as a measurement, so the count is where we stop.

Counted over the 48 most recent posts we hold for this entry, published 15 July 2026 to 1 September 2026. Star counts above 1,000 reach us in Telegram’s short form and carry the same three-significant-figure rounding as everything else on this page.

Advertising

Ad load
2.08%
1 of 48 posts carry an ad marker
Regulatory tokens
1
posts carrying an erid · 1 distinct token
Median views · ads
7,130
over 1 measured post
Median views · rest
34,000
over 47 measured posts

An ad marker, not a judgement about a post. A post is counted here because it carries one of two explicit markings: an erid token, which Russian law has required on paid placements since 2022 and which is issued against a specific advertising contract, or a #реклама / #ad hashtag in the body, which is the channel declaring it itself. The first is documentary; the second is a self-declaration and is weaker. No classifier reads the text and decides — nothing on this site guesses that a post is an advertisement.

This is a floor, and it can only ever be a floor. A channel that runs paid placements without marking them produces no marker for us to count, and an unmarked ad is indistinguishable from an ordinary post on the public surface. The ad load above therefore means “the share of posts that declared themselves”, never “the share of posts that were paid for”. A low figure is not evidence of a channel that runs few ads.

Both figures are medians, and no ratio between them is published. Each is a view reading that actually occurred on a post, picked by percentile_disc rather than averaged, so one viral post cannot move it and no interpolated value is invented between two readings. The sample on one side is under five posts, which is too thin to compare. The two figures are shown side by side with the count behind each, and deliberately not divided into a headline like “ads get x% fewer views” — an arithmetic that is easy to print and, at this sample size, means nothing.

Advertising tokens recorded on this entry
eridPostsFirst seenLast seen
2W5zFGwQD9j120 August 202620 August 2026

A token repeated across several posts is one advertising contract placed more than once, which is what the identifier is for. The strings are reproduced exactly as they appeared in the post or in its click-through URL and are not validated against any registry — we record the marker a channel published, and whether it resolves to a real contract is a question for the register that issued it.

Measured over the 48 most recent posts we hold, published 15 July 2026 to 1 September 2026. Views are the latest single reading held for each post, and any reading at or above 1,000 is rounded by Telegram to three significant figures.

Recent posts

1 Sept 2026, 17:26 UTC≈7,990 views101 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Bungou Stray dogs 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #red #ios #android #темы #bsd #anime Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/bsd_oboiqm

45👎31😐8👍5🤡5💘32🔥2

31 Aug 2026, 15:26 UTC≈11,900 views97 reactions2 Starsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Butterfly 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #gray #ios #android #темы #butterfly Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/bbuterfly_oboiqm

65🔥15👎6🤩4😐3🍌2👍2

31 Aug 2026, 12:30 UTC≈11,100 views94 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

💎 В Telegram запустилось лицензионное казино Пробуйте — @WinGram

🤡52👎27😐10🐳31🦄1

30 Aug 2026, 19:55 UTC≈14,700 views93 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Black Red Aesthetic 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #red #ios #android #темы #dark Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/br_aes_oboiqm

57👎21🔥8🤩3🍌2👍1😐1

28 Aug 2026, 08:40 UTC≈21,200 views139 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Demon Slayer - Nezuko 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #pink #anime #ios #android #темы #DemonSlayer Android: https://t.me/addtheme/AloneSnowflake432 iOS: https://t.me/addtheme/IOS29_AloneSnowflake

84👎36😐7🎉5🔥3👍2💘2

26 Aug 2026, 13:34 UTC≈24,100 views130 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Brilliant snake 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #black #ios #android #темы #dark Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/yw7OwZaSiPx2JYgq

👍5936👎17🔥10🎄3💘2🤩2🍌1

26 Aug 2026, 12:22 UTC≈9,770 views68 reactionsread 28 August 2026
Photo

В Telegram появилось лицензионное казино Пробуйте: @TonPlay

🤡49👎19

25 Aug 2026, 07:10 UTC≈26,500 views151 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Sakura 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #Sakura #ios #android #темы #gray Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/zLTi9OJyFLd8MDtl

119🔥13🦄13👍4👎2

23 Aug 2026, 07:15 UTC≈29,500 views145 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Beach sunset 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #sea #ios #android #темы #beige Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/MBInPsTn1wdSn7gX

102🐳28🔥12👎2🤩1

22 Aug 2026, 06:15 UTC≈29,400 views118 reactionsread 2 September 2026
Photo

Swamp 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #green #red #ios #android #темы #nature Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/qYG5kaTwbyN8Y4pe

89🎄9👎6💘5🔥4🦄3🎅2

21 Aug 2026, 14:05 UTC≈8,010 views36 reactionsread 22 August 2026
Photo

👀 Представь, что через 5 минут ты уже знаешь, куда поступать Никакого теста на 40 минут, только мемчики и 12 точечных вопросов от бота. А в конце — подборка профессий по твоим склонностям и особенностям характера. 🔗 Пройти тест

👎315

21 Aug 2026, 12:40 UTC≈29,600 views108 reactions1 Starread 2 September 2026
Photo

Ghost of Tsushima 🍏+⚙️ Для iOS и Android 📚Теги: #gray #red #ios #android #темы Добавить тему: https://t.me/addtheme/SXQDxoBVyRhLC5fU

80👎11🔥9🎃41💘1🤩1🦄1

Showing the 12 most recent of 48 posts we hold for @ThemesBest. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.

Stars beside a post are paid reactions — Telegram Stars, bought with money and spent on that post. They are a different unit from reactions and are never added to them, here or anywhere else on this page.

Citation-graph rank

Citation-graph rank — 1,247,564 of 1,629,571 entries in the measured graph. A weighted position computed from the forward and mention edges below — republished posts weigh more than named mentions — and recomputed periodically, over the whole graph. Published only as this ordinal position, never as a score: a position is a fact, and a score printed beside one channel’s name would read as a verdict this register does not make. The two counts beneath stay separate for the same reason mentions are never summed with forwards anywhere else on this page — a named-by count costs nothing to manufacture. The top 100 by this measure, or how it is computed.

Mentions

Named by 1 registered channel — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.

Named by

Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.

A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.

Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one

Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.

Премиум эмодзи | стикеры | Premium Emoji
@TgEmojis · 1,668,471
#1
Telegram Stickers | Стикеры
@tgsticker · 791,291
#2
Телеграмм темы Ios / Telegram themes for ios
@colourfulthemes · 5,199
#3
Premium emoji Премиум эмодзи
@emoji_stirery · 110,114
#4
язычки и темы
@yazyki_dlya_tg · 225,160
#5
Эмоджи буквы шрифты TelegramPremium TgEmojis
@TgEmojisFonts · 78,273
#6
iPhone Themes
@temasdj · 26,183
#7
Темы и языки для Телеграм
@nice_themes · 21,334
#8
✨Идеи для маникюра🤍
@manicuurre · 26,103
#9
ЯЗЫКИ И ТЕМЫ ТГ ОБОИ
@temki_zvezdys · 2,366,633
#10
Обои для iPhone
@iwalss · 164,268
#11
Telegram emoji
@chpicsu_emoji · 6,333
#12
Темы для Тг | Обои
@sokhryb · 771,510
#13
Темы для телеграмма на андроид
@themes_tgm · 5,261
#14
folwixxx | темы и стикеры
@f3lvixx · 155,101
#15
cuteenotart ⋞˶ⓛᴥⓛ˶⋟෴
@cute_enot_art · 25,055
#16
Темы для Телеграма - IOS
@tema_ios · 658
#17
Леонардо Дайвинчик
@leoday · 5,511,029
#18
Рифмы и Панчи 🤯
@rhymestg · 1,402,721
#19
Стикеры | Эмодзи
@stikery4 · 1,080,145
#20
Стикеры из ВК
@stickers_vk · 100,257
#21
Best Premium Emoji | Премиум Эмодзи
@emoji1 · 1,087,351
#22
Пекарня
@pekagame · 1,096,431
#23
Премиум эмоджи | Адаптивные Emoji и Тексты песен в Эмодзи
@AirEmojis · 55,698
#24
Premium Emoji Эмодзи и Стикеры
@emodzhi · 604,500
#25
Романцев768 | Romancev768
@Romancev768 · 749,988
#26
Тесты и точка.
@test_dot · 523,195
#27
здесь живет броен
@br1anm7ps · 1,085,997
#28
Exile
@exilemusic13 · 1,424,968
#29
Лололошка ФУ НОВОСТИ
@LololoshkaUSE · 513,573
#30
Rozetked
@rozetked · 661,328
#31
Бустер 🍄
@bigpencil · 1,203,298
#32
Genshin Impact RU
@genshin_impact_ru_off · 478,300
#33
ПРЕПОД STEAM | ВСЁ ПРО ИГРЫ НА ПК
@prepodsteam · 278,495
#34
FEMALE MEMES
@femalememes · 411,323
#35
STREAM INSIDE
@streaminside · 264,918
#36
Идеи для фото 📸
@Ideas4Photo · 13,238
#37
Комната стикеров | Котики | Стикеры ВК
@stickroom · 119,866
#38
персик
@anthonyuly · 234,251
#39
Utopia Show
@topapopa · 369,470
#40
EDISON FAMILY
@edisonfamilia · 786,651
#41
Бэкдор
@whackdoor · 1,620,755
#42
Код.ру
@d_code · 389,221
#43
не вешай носик котёночек
@meow_meow_cute · 116,215
#44
T2x2
@t2xtwitch · 331,581
#45
Геншин Дроп / GenshinDrop.io - кейсы с примогемами Геншин Импакт 💎
@genshindropcom · 494,958
#46
⋅ʚ ✧ ꒰ఎ Wexsavĭ ໒꒱ ✧ ɞ⋅
@wexsavi · 417,299
#47
Hamster Kombat Announcement
@hamster_kombat · 21,452,898
#48
Mash
@mash · 3,106,822
#49
ВПШ
@pravdadirty · 1,368,946
#50
Kuplinov ► Play
@Kuplinov_Telegram · 917,902
#51
Дима Масленников
@maslennikovliga · 2,163,356
#52
Двач
@dvachannel · 937,400
#53
Москвач • Новости Москвы
@moscowach · 4,198,928
#54
Данила Кашен
@DKNASASAL · 393,686
#55
4ch
@why4ch · 1,053,202
#56
NN
@naebnet · 2,170,336
#57
Эксплойт
@exploitex · 2,030,733
#58
ВИЛСАКОМ РЕД / WYLSACOM RED
@wylsared · 1,071,437
#59
Екатерина Мизулина
@ekaterina_mizulina · 929,714
#60
Новости Москвы
@moscowmap · 2,696,120
#61
Клуб Романтики — Мои Истории
@official_romanceclub · 741,271
#62
mzlff
@mazellovvv · 432,178
#63
КК
@petrovtel · 527,783
#64
Москва Live
@msk_live · 1,809,510
#65
Алексей Шевцов
@jolybells · 358,955
#66
Ванильные Сливки | Genshin Impact
@vanileaks · 661,574
#67
Винди31🤝
@windy31room · 515,960
#68
НМШ
@nmshhub · 725,046
#69
В гостях у Булыча
@bulkin_live · 918,529
#70
Логово Внизу
@nebudetgg · 498,336
#71
ТОПОР - Горячие новости
@topor · 1,295,614
#72
Сегодня в тренде
@trends · 1,086,205
#73
Строчки из песен
@strochki_tg · 55,535
#74
Глеб три дня дождя
@everydayrain · 238,025
#75
Подвал Стинта
@thestint · 266,477
#76
шерстяные проказники • коты
@koshkii_kotiki · 341,416
#77
Honkai: Star Rail RU
@honkaistarrailofficial · 235,256
#78
Big Geek
@biggeekru · 553,286
#79
Мир Supercell
@mir_supercell · 2,589,565
#80

Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 14 August 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.

Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels

The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.

Telegram Stickers | Стикеры
@tgsticker · 791,291
Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 8 August 2026
Эмоджи буквы шрифты TelegramPremium TgEmojis
@TgEmojisFonts · 78,273
Telegram ranks this channel #18 of 63 here — alongside 62 others — read 19 August 2026
Premium emoji Премиум эмодзи
@emoji_stirery · 110,114
Telegram ranks this channel #22 of 80 here — alongside 79 others — read 14 August 2026
Премиум эмоджи | Адаптивные Emoji и Тексты песен в Эмодзи
@AirEmojis · 55,698
Telegram ranks this channel #38 of 72 here — alongside 71 others — read 23 August 2026

This channel appears in 4 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.

Cite this entry

A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 2 September 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.

“Best Themes - телеграм темы для андроид и iOS” (@ThemesBest), 120,103 subscribers as measured 2 September 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/ThemesBest.

Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.