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Channel

gdh defence

@gdhdefence

On this record: Topic · Observations · Also posting the same content · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry

7,656subscribers

-163 since we began measuring on 7 August 2026

Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 3,162–10,000.

Register entry

Telegram ID-1001771150577
TypeChannel
Username@gdhdefence
Created7 October 2021 — measured — cross-checked against a third-party dataset (ext.tg_channel)
First recorded7 August 2026
Last confirmed live4 November 2026
Measurements held25
Confirmed unchanged1 time, most recently 4 November 2026
On Telegramt.me/gdhdefence

Topic

Technology — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-UD-Q6_K_XL, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 11 August 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 52% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.

Observations

These are measurements, not verdicts. Each one below states something we counted, alongside the evidence it was counted from, so you can check it rather than take it. None of them is graded: every observation this register holds is recorded at severity 0, because the precision of the detectors behind them has not been measured yet, and a rating we cannot support is worse than none. Read each as a fact about the data, not as a judgement about the channel. How we measure.

Content that also appears on other registered channels

Posts published here appear word for word on 1 other registered channel. The matching is on the text itself, not on Telegram’s forward marker, so it finds a copy whether or not it was labelled as one.

Matching posts — open both and compare (5 of the pairs behind the counts below)
Posted firstThenOverlapGap
@gdhdefence/30734 · this entry6 Aug 2026, 09:03 UTC@sanayisavunmatr/164866 Aug 2026, 09:06 UTC1.002 minutes
@gdhdefence/30753 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 10:40 UTC@sanayisavunmatr/164987 Aug 2026, 10:42 UTC1.002 minutes
@gdhdefence/30760 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 14:29 UTC@sanayisavunmatr/165027 Aug 2026, 14:29 UTC1.00under a minute
@gdhdefence/30764 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 14:53 UTC@sanayisavunmatr/165067 Aug 2026, 14:53 UTC1.00under a minute
@gdhdefence/30766 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 17:37 UTC@sanayisavunmatr/165087 Aug 2026, 17:37 UTC1.00under a minute
Every channel this entry shares post bodies with
ChannelMatching postsText overlapTypical gapPublished first
@sanayisavunmatr7 (7/7 hand-verifiable sample passed)0.99under a minutethis entry (7–0)

Text overlap is the Jaccard coefficient over the set of distinct three-word phrases in the two bodies: 1.00 is identical wording, and the threshold for counting a pair at all is 0.70. Candidates are generated by simhash LSH (4 x 16-bit bands, exact Hamming <= 3) verified against the bodies with Jaccard over the SET of distinct 3-word shingles. Published first counts which side of each matching pair carries the earlier timestamp — in this corpus, which is the limitation directly below.

What this cannot establish

MEASURED, DOMINANT ERROR SOURCE: a post ingested before 2026-08-06 may have carried a forward header that was not recorded. A 45-pair hand-check against live t.me pages found 14 (31%) where the live page shows a forward header naming the other channel and the database has none, plus 4 more (9%) naming a third party. The text match itself was wrong 0 times out of 45. Read attribution_capture.items_in_trusted_window before treating the unattributed count as a claim.

Telegram lets a channel forward a post with a header naming the source, and we only began reliably recording that header on 2026-08-06. None of the 0 matches recorded here fall after that date, so for this entry we cannot say whether any of them carried a credit. The duplication is measured; the absence of attribution is not.

“Published first” means first in this corpus. We hold 37 comparable posts for this entry, running 5 August 2026 to 7 August 2026. A channel we have read one page deep will look younger than a neighbour we have read in full, and the order would flip with no change in the underlying facts.

The detector’s own notes on this observation, as it recorded them. Names in this_style are fields of the underlying evidence record, which the plain-English paragraphs above read out for this entry.

  • Verbatim republication has three causes and the text separates only two: a clone/mirror, unattributed copy-paste, or BOTH channels copying a common third source that neither attributes. The spread filter (content held by at most 8 channels) reduces the third and does not remove it.
  • 'Earliest' means earliest IN THIS CORPUS. A channel ingested one page deep will look younger than a neighbour ingested in full; corpus_coverage above is there to be checked before the direction is believed.
  • shared_verified_est extrapolates the sampled pass rate over the full narrow match count; sampled/passed are the numbers actually measured.
  • Absence of a forward header is not proof of intent: Telegram lets a channel disable forward attribution, and a credit written in the body is not parsed as attribution here (mention_edge_either_way above is the closest available signal).

Across the whole group of 2, the earliest publisher we hold is @gdhdefence — which is this entry. That is a statement about our reading window, not a claim of authorship.

Recorded under the key clone_source, last confirmed 7 August 2026. An observation that a later pass no longer finds is cleared, and a cleared observation is removed from this page rather than being shown struck through — we do not keep publishing a claim we have withdrawn. Dispute an observation.

Also posting the same content

This channel’s posts match, word for word or near enough, posts on 1 other registered channel, found by comparing text fingerprints across every channel on the register. That matching has been checked by hand against the live Telegram pages and found reliable — 0 wrong of 45 pairs re-read.

Which channel, if either, published first is deliberately not shown. The same hand-check found that reading wrong 18 of 45 times — 60%, no better than a coin flip — because it depends on how deep our own crawl happened to reach into each channel’s history, not on when the content was actually first posted. This list is ordered by subscriber count, the same as every other listing on this site, never by which channel we think came first. Word-for-word matching has several ordinary explanations besides copying — a channel mirroring itself, an unattributed repost, or two channels independently repeating the same wire story — and this measurement cannot tell those apart. How this is measured.

Growth

7,6557,8197,7377 August 2026 — 7,819 subscribers7 August 2026 — 7,817 subscribers10 August 2026 — 7,803 subscribers13 August 2026 — 7,796 subscribers16 August 2026 — 7,789 subscribers20 August 2026 — 7,786 subscribers23 August 2026 — 7,787 subscribers27 August 2026 — 7,778 subscribers30 August 2026 — 7,776 subscribers1 September 2026 — 7,773 subscribers4 September 2026 — 7,760 subscribers10 September 2026 — 7,753 subscribers13 September 2026 — 7,750 subscribers17 September 2026 — 7,745 subscribers27 September 2026 — 7,733 subscribers5 October 2026 — 7,706 subscribers11 October 2026 — 7,697 subscribers14 October 2026 — 7,693 subscribers17 October 2026 — 7,681 subscribers20 October 2026 — 7,682 subscribers23 October 2026 — 7,672 subscribers26 October 2026 — 7,665 subscribers29 October 2026 — 7,658 subscribers1 November 2026 — 7,655 subscribers4 November 2026 — 7,656 subscribers7,6567 August 20264 November 2026
25 measurements spanning 89 days, net -163. Dots are measurements; the straight line between them is drawn to join them, not to claim we know the path taken in between — snapshots are recorded only when a count changes, so gaps mean “no change observed”, never “interpolated”. The vertical axis spans 7,630–7,844 and does not start at zero.
Measurement log — every subscribers count we have recorded, most recent 20 of 25
Measured (UTC)SubscribersChange
4 Nov 2026, 15:367,656+1
1 Nov 2026, 13:057,655-3
29 Oct 2026, 19:197,658-7
26 Oct 2026, 10:547,665-7
23 Oct 2026, 16:167,672-10
20 Oct 2026, 11:287,682+1
17 Oct 2026, 12:447,681-12
14 Oct 2026, 12:497,693-4
11 Oct 2026, 08:197,697-9
5 Oct 2026, 08:167,706-27
27 Sept 2026, 05:167,733-12
17 Sept 2026, 16:397,745-5
13 Sept 2026, 20:587,750-3
10 Sept 2026, 11:377,753-7
4 Sept 2026, 22:587,760-13
1 Sept 2026, 16:237,773-3
30 Aug 2026, 00:197,776-2
27 Aug 2026, 04:497,778-9
23 Aug 2026, 22:477,787+1
20 Aug 2026, 03:587,786first reading

Engagement

274 posts held, back to 5 August 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 25 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.

ERR · 30 days
18.7%
avg views ÷ 7,656 subscribers
Avg views / post
1,430
71 posts measured
Reaction rate
1.30%
reactions ÷ views · ER floor
Posts in window
71
of 274 held

ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.

ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 68 of 71 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.

What these figures were computed from
WindowRolling 30 days · latest post in window 6 November 2026
Posts held274 (5 August 2026 – 6 November 2026)
Views total101,412
Reactions total1,308
Forwards / commentsnot exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated
Readings taken6 Nov 2026, 12:12 UTC

Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.

Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.

Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.

What this channel posts

Photos
≈21,700
Videos
≈5,540
Links
≈12,800

Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 6 November 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.

Video runtime
1h 52m
Average length
1m 33s

Measured directly from 73 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.

Reaction mix

4,055 reactions across 269 posts, in 25 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 48.0% of them.

Every reaction kind recorded on the sample, most used first
ReactionCountShareShare, drawn
❤1,94548.0%
👍72417.9%
🍌63815.7%
👏2466.07%
❤‍🔥1593.92%
🔥1343.30%
😢320.789%
👎300.74%
🤔280.691%
🤬270.666%
🤣240.592%
🥴170.419%
🌭100.247%
🥱90.222%
🫡90.222%
😎50.123%
😁40.099%
🎉30.074%
🥰30.074%
😍20.049%
5 further kinds60.148%

No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.

Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.

Coverage. Reactions were read on 269 of the 274 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 4,055 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.

Measured over the 274 most recent posts we hold, published 5 August 2026 to 6 November 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.

Recent posts

Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 1 of 71 posts held from the last 30 days (1.41%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).

6 Nov 2026, 11:29 UTC183 viewsread 6 November 2026
Photo

İspanya'nın F-110 fırkateynlerinde SPY-7 radarı test edildi Lockheed Martin ve Navantia, İspanya Deniz Kuvvetleri için inşa edilen F-110 sınıfı fırkateynlerde kullanılacak AN/SPY-7(V)2 radarının ilk canlı hedef takip testini başarıyla tamamladı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

6 Nov 2026, 10:29 UTC304 viewsread 6 November 2026
Photo

ABD, PAC-3 MSE füzelerini savaş gemilerine taşıyor ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri, Lockheed Martin ile PAC-3 MSE hava ve füze savunma füzelerinin Aegis savaş yönetim sistemi ve Mk 41 dikey atım sistemine entegrasyonu için yeni bir sözleşme imzaladı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

6 Nov 2026, 09:29 UTC381 viewsread 6 November 2026
Photo

Finlandiya, insansız sistemler için yeni birlik kuruyor Finlandiya Deniz Kuvvetleri, insansız hava, deniz ve kara araçlarının operasyonel kullanımını geliştirmek amacıyla 2027 yılının başında Kıyı Tugayı bünyesinde İnsansız Sistemler Bölüğü kuracak. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

6 Nov 2026, 08:38 UTC447 views1 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Photo

ABD, askerî bakım tesislerine 500 personel sağlayacak ABD Kara Kuvvetleri, askerî araçların bakım ve modernizasyonunu yürüten tesislerdeki personel açığını kapatmak için Amentum Services ile en az 500 tam zamanlı eşdeğer personeli kapsayan 609 milyon dolarlık sözleşme imzaladı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🍌1

6 Nov 2026, 08:32 UTC420 views1 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Photo

ABD'den dev mühimmat hamlesi ABD Kara Kuvvetleri, mühimmat fabrikalarını modernize etmek ve yeni üretim hatları kurmak için 11 şirketle 4,17 milyar dolara kadar ulaşabilecek sözleşmeler imzaladı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🍌1

6 Nov 2026, 08:29 UTC382 views1 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Photo

ABD, Ukrayna için ERAM füzesi üretecek ABD Hava Kuvvetleri, Ukrayna'nın F-16 savaş uçaklarında kullanılması planlanan 1.000'den fazla ERAM seyir füzesinin üretimi için yeni bir tedarik süreci başlattı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🍌1

6 Nov 2026, 07:50 UTC≈2,680 views11 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Video

MKE TOLGA, TCG BEYKOZ'dan İHA ve İDA'ları imha etti MKE TOLGA Yakın Hava Savunma Sistemi'nin 20 mm Çift Silahlı Revolver Sistemi, ilk kez bir savaş gemisine entegre edilerek TCG BEYKOZ'dan gerçekleştirilen TURNAs-2026 atışlarında İHA ve İDA hedeflerini başarıyla imha etti. Dünyadaki muadillerine kıyasla 3 kat daha yüksek atım hızına ve 3.200 atım kapasitesine sahip olan sistem, yüksek stabilizasyon kabiliyetiyle de…

❤7👍2🔥2

6 Nov 2026, 07:29 UTC449 views5 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Photo

F-35B'den Meteor füzesiyle bir ilk F-35B Lightning II savaş uçağı, MBDA tarafından geliştirilen Meteor görüş ötesi hava-hava füzesini ilk kez dahili silah yuvasından bırakarak başarılı bir ayrılma testi gerçekleştirdi. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🍌5

6 Nov 2026, 06:29 UTC486 views5 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Photo

Bulgaristan, ilk 5 adet Stryker zırhlı aracını teslim aldı Bulgaristan, ABD ile imzaladığı 1,4 milyar dolarlık sözleşme kapsamında sipariş ettiği 183 adet Stryker 8x8 zırhlı araçtan ilk 5'ini envanterine aldı. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🍌5

6 Nov 2026, 06:20 UTC515 views22 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Video

TUSAŞ'tan HÜRKUŞ-II'nin yeni uçuş görüntüleri TUSAŞ, Türk Hava Kuvvetleri için geliştirdiği HÜRKUŞ-II yeni nesil temel eğitim uçağının uçuş görüntülerini paylaştı. Bugüne kadar 4 adet HÜRKUŞ-II Türk Hava Kuvvetlerinin envanterine kazandırılırken toplam 55 adetlik program kapsamında üretim ve teslimat faaliyetleri devam ediyor.

👏14👍5❤2🥰1

6 Nov 2026, 06:01 UTC≈3,150 views15 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Video

Yunanistan ve Hindistan'dan ortak deniz tatbikatı Yunanistan Deniz Kuvvetlerine ait LİMNOS fırkateyni ile Hindistan Deniz Kuvvetlerine ait INS Trishul fırkateyni, 4 Kasım'da Girit Adası'nın kuzeyinde ortak deniz eğitimi gerçekleştirdi. OKUMAK İÇİN TIKLAYIN

🤣10🍌3🥴2

5 Nov 2026, 15:50 UTC≈4,230 views42 reactionsread 6 November 2026
Video

AKINCI, bir CH-95 İHA'yı daha düşürdü Sudan ordusuna ait AKINCI TİHA, Nyala yakınlarında Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) destekli Hızlı Destek Kuvvetleri (RSF) tarafından kullanılan Çin yapımı bir CH-95 İHA'yı daha hava-hava angajmanıyla düşürdü.

👍27❤12🔥3

Showing the 12 most recent of 274 posts we hold for @gdhdefence. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.

Forward network

Republished by

Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.

Republishes

Channels on the register whose posts this channel has forwarded.

Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.

Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels

The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.

GİZLİ SERVİS
@gizliservis06 · 35,156
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 1 September 2026
3. Dünya Savaşı
@ww3media · 96,125
Telegram ranks this channel #10 of 91 here — alongside 90 others — read 15 August 2026
OPERASYON HABER
@operasyonhaber · 21,245
Telegram ranks this channel #13 of 68 here — alongside 67 others — read 21 September 2026
𝐆𝐋𝐎𝐁𝐀𝐋 𝐇𝐀𝐁𝐄𝐑 🌏
@dunyadanTr · 10,058
Telegram ranks this channel #14 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 3 October 2026
KIZIL TİM 🇹🇷 🇵🇸
@kizil_tim · 19,525
Telegram ranks this channel #14 of 70 here — alongside 69 others — read 29 September 2026
Buzz💡 İlginç Bilgiler
@buzzbilgiler · 36,326
Telegram ranks this channel #22 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 1 September 2026
Bgyeter
@bgytelegramm · 28,443
Telegram ranks this channel #23 of 45 here — alongside 44 others — read 8 September 2026
TRT Haber
@trthaberdijital · 67,601
Telegram ranks this channel #25 of 93 here — alongside 92 others — read 20 August 2026
İbrahim Haskologlu
@ibrahimhaskologlu · 102,810
Telegram ranks this channel #26 of 79 here — alongside 78 others — read 15 August 2026
Haberler | Son Dakika • Gündem
@haberler · 21,425
Telegram ranks this channel #30 of 77 here — alongside 76 others — read 20 September 2026
Sağcı Gazete
@sagcgzte · 27,655
Telegram ranks this channel #33 of 64 here — alongside 63 others — read 9 September 2026
Şahin Özkan️
@sahinozkan000 · 170,056
Telegram ranks this channel #35 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 30 September 2026
Anadolu Ajansı
@anadoluajansi · 21,830
Telegram ranks this channel #36 of 87 here — alongside 86 others — read 22 September 2026
Erasmusgram
@erasmusgram · 42,464
Telegram ranks this channel #36 of 66 here — alongside 65 others — read 11 September 2026
gdh
@gundemedairhs · 51,383
Telegram ranks this channel #36 of 88 here — alongside 87 others — read 25 August 2026
BPT
@bpthaber · 346,966
Telegram ranks this channel #36 of 75 here — alongside 74 others — read 14 August 2026
HASTA CİMBOMLULAR
@galatasaray8 · 21,893
Telegram ranks this channel #39 of 47 here — alongside 46 others — read 23 September 2026
ConflictTR
@conflict_tr · 54,913
Telegram ranks this channel #40 of 90 here — alongside 89 others — read 23 August 2026
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
@RTErdogan · 91,422
Telegram ranks this channel #42 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 16 August 2026
Suriye Haber
@Suriye_Haber3 · 20,334
Telegram ranks this channel #44 of 56 here — alongside 55 others — read 24 September 2026
Haber 18+
@haberon · 28,559
Telegram ranks this channel #44 of 75 here — alongside 74 others — read 9 September 2026
Gündem360
@gundem360 · 23,685
Telegram ranks this channel #45 of 71 here — alongside 70 others — read 15 September 2026
Memurlar.net
@memurlarnett · 20,811
Telegram ranks this channel #46 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 25 September 2026
Buzz News 🇹🇷 Türkiye
@buzznews_tr · 88,496
Telegram ranks this channel #46 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 17 August 2026

This channel appears in 42 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total, of which the 24 where it ranks highest are shown above. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.

Cite this entry

A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 4 November 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.

“gdh defence” (@gdhdefence), 7,656 subscribers as measured 4 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/gdhdefence.

Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.