Viloyat va tuman hokimlari shtablar faoliyatini samarali tashkil etib, yangi imkoniyatlardan to‘liq foydalanishi shartligi ta’kidlandi. Ular sentabr-dekabr oylarida 350 ming odamni doimiy ishga joylashtirish va yana 1 million aholining daromadini ko‘paytirish majburiyatini oladi. Shuningdek, yil yakuniga qadar 230 ming oilani kambag‘allikdan chiqarish vazifasi belgilandi. Har bir yo‘nalish bo‘yicha aniq mexanizm v…

Channel
UzA | Tezkor xabarlar
@uzauz
On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry
26,189subscribers
-659 since we began measuring on 5 August 2026
Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 10,000–31,623.
Register entry
| Telegram ID | -1001243843375 |
|---|---|
| Type | Channel |
| Username | @uzauz |
| Created | 5 July 2020 — measured — cross-checked against a third-party dataset (ext.tg_channel) |
| First recorded | 6 August 2026 |
| Last confirmed live | 17 September 2026 |
| Measurements held | 34 |
| Confirmed unchanged | 1 time, most recently 17 September 2026 |
| On Telegram | t.me/uzauz |
Topic
National news — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 10 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 99% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and why it has no browse page of its own yet.
Growth
| Measured (UTC) | Subscribers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026, 21:38 | 26,189 | -12 |
| 15 Sept 2026, 18:39 | 26,201 | -21 |
| 14 Sept 2026, 00:38 | 26,222 | -25 |
| 12 Sept 2026, 04:21 | 26,247 | -16 |
| 9 Sept 2026, 18:36 | 26,263 | -94 |
| 6 Sept 2026, 08:41 | 26,357 | -47 |
| 4 Sept 2026, 03:41 | 26,404 | -15 |
| 2 Sept 2026, 18:04 | 26,419 | +7 |
| 1 Sept 2026, 15:23 | 26,412 | -36 |
| 31 Aug 2026, 17:54 | 26,448 | -21 |
| 30 Aug 2026, 17:13 | 26,469 | +2 |
| 29 Aug 2026, 16:36 | 26,467 | +6 |
| 28 Aug 2026, 18:13 | 26,461 | -15 |
| 27 Aug 2026, 16:25 | 26,476 | -31 |
| 26 Aug 2026, 14:29 | 26,507 | -4 |
| 25 Aug 2026, 15:32 | 26,511 | -13 |
| 24 Aug 2026, 13:47 | 26,524 | -32 |
| 22 Aug 2026, 18:24 | 26,556 | -21 |
| 21 Aug 2026, 07:13 | 26,577 | -14 |
| 20 Aug 2026, 10:16 | 26,591 | first reading |
Engagement
217 posts held, back to 31 July 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 58 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
- ERR · 30 days
- 11.4%
- avg views ÷ 26,189 subscribers
- Avg views / post
- 2,980
- 122 posts measured
- Reaction rate
- —
- this channel exposes no reaction counts
- Posts in window
- 122
- of 217 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate.
| Window | Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 3 September 2026 |
|---|---|
| Posts held | 217 (31 July 2026 – 3 September 2026) |
| Views total | 364,007 |
| Reactions total | — |
| Forwards / comments | not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated |
| Readings taken | 3 Sept 2026, 10:06 UTC |
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
- Video runtime
- 28m 59s
- Average length
- 1m 10s
Measured directly from 25 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Recent posts
Ishlaydigan onalarga farzandi bir yoshga to‘lguniga qadar Ijtimoiy sug‘urta jamg‘armasidan nafaqa to‘lanadi. Mehnatga layoqatsiz ehtiyojmand oilalarga “passiv daromad” keltiradigan ijtimoiy paket uchun joriy yil 300 milliard so‘m ajratilgan. Bunday yordam olgan 11 ming oilaning yarmida daromad sezilarli oshgani qayd etildi. Bir haftada ushbu tizimni davom ettirish bo‘yicha qaror loyihasini kiritish topshirildi. –…
Yig‘ilishda ehtiyojmand oilalarning ijtimoiy himoyasini kuchaytirishga qaratilgan yangi yondashuvlar belgilab berildi. Ijtimoiy himoya milliy agentligiga yil yakuniga qadar ehtiyojmand aholini “ijtimoiy reyestr”ga kiritish tizimini qayta ko‘rib chiqish topshirildi. Bunda aholi daromadi bilan birga surunkali kasallik, nogironlik, ko‘p bolalilik va oila a’zosining xorijda ishlayotgani kabi omillarni qamrab oladigan k…
Joylardagi tadbirkorlik infratuzilmasi loyihalarini yuritish tizimi ham qayta ko‘rib chiqiladi. Hozir bu masalalar asosan viloyat darajasida hal qilinayotgani ishlarning cho‘zilishiga sabab bo‘layotgani qayd etildi. Tumanni loyihalarning buyurtmachisiga aylantirish va mablag‘larni bevosita joylarga yo‘naltirish ishlarni tezlashtirishi ta’kidlandi. Og‘ir mahallalarda ish o‘rni yaratishga qaratilgan mahalliy mablag‘l…
Mutasaddilarga ikki oyda o‘quv markazi tashkil etib, xorijdan mutaxassislar jalb qilish vazifasi qo‘yildi. Ushbu markazda hokim yordamchilari “loyihabay” ishlashga o‘qitiladi. Viloyat shtablari yil yakunida har bir tumandan eng yaxshi ikki nafar hokim yordamchisini Xitoy, Yaponiya va Turkiyaga malaka oshirishga yuboradi. Eng namunali hokim yordamchilariga alohida malaka darajasi berilib, 50 foizgacha ustama to‘lan…
Kredit, subsidiya va kompensatsiya shartlarini farmon va qarorlar bilan belgilash amaliyotidan voz kechilishi ma’lum qilindi. Endi Iqtisodiyot vazirligi va Markaziy bank hududlar salohiyatidan kelib chiqib, moliyalashtirish mexanizmlarini har chorakda yangilab boradi. Tuman shtablari mahallalardagi hokim yordamchilarini “loyihabay” ishlash tizimiga o‘tkazadi. Buning uchun 8 ming 992 ta mahalladagi hokim yordamchil…
Kredit tarixida kechikish bo‘lgan ehtiyojmand aholining loyihalarini ham individual baholash asosida imtiyozli moliyalashtirish imkoniyati yaratiladi. Kambag‘allik jamg‘armasidagi 240 milliard so‘m, Bandlik jamg‘armasidagi 100 milliard so‘m va uchta “daftar”dagi 760 milliard so‘m mablag‘ tuman shtablari ixtiyoriga beriladi. Endi tuman shtabi subsidiya yoki foizsiz ssuda berish masalasini ham mustaqil hal qiladi. T…
Tuman shtablari kimga qancha kredit berish, uni naqd yoki naqdsiz shaklda ajratish, mablag‘ni qaytarish muddatini uzaytirish va to‘lov grafigini biznes turiga moslashtirishni mustaqil hal qiladi. Shuningdek, inklyuziv moliyalashtirish masalalari ham shtablar vakolatiga o‘tkaziladi. Hozir oilaviy tadbirkorlik uchun 1 trillion 370 milliard so‘m, yoshlar tadbirkorligi uchun esa 450 milliard so‘m resurs mavjud. Tuman …
⚡️8 ming 992 ta mahalladagi hokim yordamchilari vazifa bajaruvchi etib tayinlanadi, fidoyi va tashabbuskor kadrlar lavozimiga qayta tayinlanib, ishiga noloyiqlar yangilanadi. Kanalga ulanish: 🏫 @uzauz
Yig‘ilishda mahalla bankirlari va hokim yordamchilarining loyihalar bilan ishlash ko‘nikmalari tanqidiy baholandi. Ularning aksariyati kimga kredit kerakligi, qaysi loyihani lizing, faktoring, kafolat, sug‘urta, aylanma mablag‘ yoki shartnoma asosida moliyalashtirish mumkinligini tushunmasligi qayd etildi. Bankirlar va hokim yordamchilari loyiha tayyorlashdan oldin hamon “Garovi bormi?” degan savolni qo‘yayotgani t…
Xorazm misolidagi tahlillar barcha viloyatlarga taalluqli ekani qayd etilib, kambag‘allik bilan ishlash bo‘yicha mutlaqo yangi tizim joriy qilinishi belgilandi. Mazkur tizimga muvofiq, “mahalla yettiligi” uchun mas’ul rahbarlar, viloyat va tuman hokimlari hamda banklar kuchaytirilgan ish rejimiga o‘tadi. Har bir viloyat va tumanda hokim boshchiligida shtablar tashkil etiladi. Banklar va bandlikka ko‘maklashish ido…
Xorazmda o‘rganilgan kambag‘al oilalarda 48 ming nafar bola borligi qayd etildi. Biroq mas’ullarda ushbu yoshlar bilan alohida shug‘ullanish va ularni hozirdan kasb-hunarga jalb etish bo‘yicha maxsus dastur mavjud emas. Viloyatning har bir tumanida kamida 1-2 tadan texnikum va 4-5 tadan o‘quv markazi faoliyat yuritayotgani ko‘rsatib o‘tildi. Yoshlar yetakchilari, hokim yordamchilari va xotin-qizlar faollariga makt…
Showing the 12 most recent of 217 posts we hold for @uzauz. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
@geografiya_JDPI · 1117 postsOgabek's
@AOA1417 · 122 postsCIS 🇺🇿 🇰🇿 MarketOrg 🇪🇺 🇭🇺 V4
@MarketOrg_EU · 502 postsOybek Ruziyev🇺🇿
@RuzievOybek2011 · 16,6602 postsУйдан туриб бухгалтерия | Channel
@uydan_turib_buxgalteriya_kanali · 1,0392 postsAnhor MFY yoshlari
@AnhorMFY · 71 postDoctors of Philosophy (PhD)
@Donishmandlik_uyi · 2231 postKUAF_Ilmiy va Xalqaro
@KUAF_Ilmiy_Xalqaro · 1,0571 postTKTI BUXGALTERIYA
@TKTIBUXGALTERIYA · 2,3781 postXolis nazar | Расмий канал
@Xolis_nazar · 3071 postAlternativ Fikr
@alternativ_fikr · 461 post"Axborotnoma" ilmiy-amaliy jurnal
@axborotnoma_jurnali · 1121 post𝔸𝕩𝕣𝕠𝕣𝕛𝕠𝕟 𝕐𝕠‘𝕝𝕕𝕒𝕤𝕙𝕖𝕧 | Rasmiy kanal
@ayuldashev · 1,0651 postOnlayn maktab
@edu_portal · 281 postHuquqshunos va Yurist
@huquqshunosyurist · 7321 postITEG AI
@iteguz · 441 post"Kelajak kasblari" loyihasi
@kelajakkasblari_uz · 1,6071 postMr.m1rzo •|• Web devoloper •|• BookReader •|• Blog •|• Zakovat •|•
@m1rzo_dev · 121 post📚MATH GALACTICA
@math_galactica · 1081 postJismoniy va yuridik shaxslar huquqlari
@maxfakultet · 81 postO‘zbekiston Matematiklari | O‘zR FA Matematika instituti
@milliymatematikauz · 4,1611 postNuriddin Zaynitdinov
@nuriddin_zaynitdinov · 2471 postOldi-sotdi | (Купи-продай)
@oldi_sotdi2020 · 91 postO‘zbekiston Yozuvchilar Uyushmasi Surxondaryo viloyat bo‘limi
@surxonyoshijodkorlari · 241 postMilliy biofarmatsevtika ilmiy-tadqiqot instituti
@uznational_biopharm · 11,6661 postYangi gaplar🗺️
@yangi_gap · 311 postYangiyo‘l tuman Maktabgacha va maktab ta'limi bo‘limi
@yangiyolTXTB · 8051 post
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 125 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it. The 24 listed below are the most frequent namers; the rest are counted above but not each listed.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
@uzauzilmfan · 125,898588 postsGEOGRAFIYA JDPU
@geografiya_JDPI · 1117 postsMuslim.uz
@muslimuzportal · 105,0527 posts"Qarshi universiteti" gazetasi
@Qarshiuniversiteti_gazetasi · 1647 postsSara Xabarlar - Tezkor Yangiliklar
@Sara_Xabarlar · 2,195,4607 postsTATU Doktorantlari rasmiy kanali 🏛
@tuit_doktorantura_official · 1,0327 postsEDU Plus | Rasmiy kanal
@abitur_360 · 16,1446 postsYaxshi Yomon | Расмий канал
@Yaxshi_Yomon · 1,909,1885 postsILMIY BOʻLIM YANGILIKLARI ADCHTI
@ADCHTI_ILMIY · 4234 postsБУЮК ЮРТНИНГ - СОҒЛОМ ФАРЗАНДЛАРИ
@grantloyiha · 33 postsTarix_Shohruh
@PhD_Shohruh_2025 · 13 postsOybek Ruziyev🇺🇿
@RuzievOybek2011 · 16,6603 postsTKTI.UZ | Rasmiy kanal
@tktiuz · 8,9673 postsУйдан туриб бухгалтерия | Channel
@uydan_turib_buxgalteriya_kanali · 1,0393 postsMilliy biofarmatsevtika ilmiy-tadqiqot instituti
@uznational_biopharm · 11,6663 postsVATAN UNIVERSITETI | RASMIY
@vatanuniversiteti · 20,9383 postsXorazm.uz
@xorazm_uz_rasmiy · 19,9813 postsAnhor MFY yoshlari
@AnhorMFY · 72 postsOgabek's
@AOA1417 · 122 postsBUGUNGI GAP | Расмий канал
@BugungiGap · 1,025,5402 postsCIS 🇺🇿 🇰🇿 MarketOrg 🇪🇺 🇭🇺 V4
@MarketOrg_EU · 502 postsYANGIARIQ TUMANI HOKIMLIGI | RASMIY KANALI
@pressa_Yangiariq · 8,1982 postsOmonboy Saburov | Rasmiy kanal
@saburov_uz · 662 postsO‘quv markaz
@SNS_academy · 112 posts
Names
Channels on the register whose handles appear in this channel's posts.
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one
Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.
@xushnudbek · 679,506#1
@davletovuz · 77,830#2
@shmirziyoyev · 244,893#3
@daryo · 473,626#4
@platformauzb · 47,361#5
@daryo_live · 59,011#6
@kunonline · 45,620#7
@poytaxt_uz · 25,512#8
@mitcuz · 12,831#9
@eduuz · 146,324#10
@rost_24uz · 39,299#11
@uzbekistan24_tvnews · 16,928#12
@uzbekmfa · 13,008#13
@uzbekistanofficial · 718,955#14
@minenergy_uz · 27,137#15
@madaniyatvazirligi · 18,961#16
@uzbekvideo · 192,168#17
@OlympicUz · 10,120#18
@electionsuz · 4,869#19
@manbaofficial · 1,107#20
@Rasmiy_axborot_official · 30,426#21
@qalampirlive · 58,969#22
@ecogovuz · 11,665#23
@bakhtiyor_saidov · 24,809#24
@times_officialuz · 33,851#25
@uzdiplomat · 35,180#26
@xabaruzofficial · 66,249#27
@Press_Secretary_Uz · 151,747#28
@the_bakiroo · 60,383#29
@trolluz · 78,754#30
@qalampir · 247,059#31
@tyuzbek · 1,039,126#32
@gazetauz · 86,091#33
@makarenko_channel · 36,030#34
@MILITSIYA_UZB · 548,580#35
@uzmdk · 201,496#36
@qurbonova_a · 6,414#37
@MadinaNurman · 5,303#38
@SShMirziyoyeva · 66,359#39
@MIIT_Uz · 6,482#40
@allamjonov_ki · 14,522#41
@muhrim2022 · 18,430#42
@xushnudbekuz · 121,804#43
@spotuz · 26,833#44
@burchakostida · 31,917#45
@kurbanoffnet · 14,697#46
@nurbekalimov · 18,241#47
@mufasa_mh · 14,548#48
@uznews · 70,784#49
@RepostUZ · 91,198#50
@alisher_sadullaev · 238,305#51
@Tashkent_Land · 33,932#52
@shokirjonov · 9,982#53
@safarblog · 14,184#54
@xayrulla_hamidov · 382,368#55
@GeoPolitico · 26,735#56
@iadunyo · 3,864#57
@antikor_uzb · 9,219#58
@centralbankuzbekistan · 44,378#59
@bankmijoz · 49,789#60
@Bankir · 65,336#61
@podrobno · 57,261#62
@Sh_Giyasov_IIV_matbuot_kotibi · 33,144#63
@kunuzru · 79,461#64
@tribunauznews · 173,871#65
@Davron_Fayziev · 391,733#66
Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 12 September 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
@uzauzlot · 130,583
Telegram ranks this channel #1 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 25 August 2026
@minenergy_uz · 27,137
Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 68 here — alongside 67 others — read 11 September 2026
@ijtimoiyhimoya_agentligi · 37,817
Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 70 here — alongside 69 others — read 31 August 2026
@uzauzilmfan · 125,898
Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 14 August 2026
@bakhtiyor_saidov · 24,809
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 76 here — alongside 75 others — read 14 September 2026
@minecofinuz · 26,568
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 66 here — alongside 65 others — read 12 September 2026
@daryo_live · 59,011
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 63 here — alongside 62 others — read 22 August 2026
@shmirziyoyev · 244,893
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 70 here — alongside 69 others — read 11 August 2026
@poytaxt_uz · 25,512
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 73 here — alongside 72 others — read 14 September 2026
@uzchamber · 25,738
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 68 here — alongside 67 others — read 12 September 2026
@Rasmiy_axborot_official · 30,426
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 12 September 2026
@uz24newsuz · 27,442
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 52 here — alongside 51 others — read 10 September 2026
@uzedu · 104,640
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 76 here — alongside 75 others — read 15 August 2026
@eduuz · 146,324
Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 77 here — alongside 76 others — read 12 August 2026
@Sh_Giyasov_IIV_matbuot_kotibi · 33,144
Telegram ranks this channel #6 of 60 here — alongside 59 others — read 12 September 2026
@xavfsizlik_uz · 42,287
Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 60 here — alongside 59 others — read 29 August 2026
@Rasmiy_xabarlar_Official · 87,126
Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 66 here — alongside 65 others — read 17 August 2026
@sarhad_uz · 26,440
Telegram ranks this channel #8 of 62 here — alongside 61 others — read 12 September 2026
@ssvuz · 127,541
Telegram ranks this channel #8 of 69 here — alongside 68 others — read 14 August 2026
@kunonline · 45,620
Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 65 here — alongside 64 others — read 27 August 2026
@BSA_uz · 70,274
Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 72 here — alongside 71 others — read 20 August 2026
@xushnudbek · 679,506
Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 70 here — alongside 69 others — read 8 August 2026
@daryo · 473,626
Telegram ranks this channel #10 of 72 here — alongside 71 others — read 10 August 2026
@UzReport_uz · 22,299
Telegram ranks this channel #11 of 71 here — alongside 70 others — read 21 September 2026
This channel appears in 134 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total, of which the 24 where it ranks highest are shown above. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 17 September 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“UzA | Tezkor xabarlar” (@uzauz), 26,189 subscribers as measured 17 September 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/uzauz.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.