▶РЫБАРЬ ПОЯСНЯЕТ: АКТУАЛЬНЫ ЛИ СРОЧНОСБОРЫ И ВОЛОНТЁРЫ? В новом выпуске «Рыбарь поясняет» разбираемся, почему за годы СВО проблемы снабжения никуда не исчезли, как армейская бюрократия осложняет получение техники и почему на фоне усталости общества и скандалов вокруг сборов волонтёрская помощь по-прежнему остаётся востребованной. Приятного просмотра! #пояснение #эфиры ✉ MAX 💸Поддержать нас

Channel
Ополчение/Рыльск/Медведь
@rylskopolchenie
On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Stars · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry
22,492subscribers
-270 since we began measuring on 6 August 2026
Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 10,000–31,623.
Register entry
| Telegram ID | -1001896764164 |
|---|---|
| Type | Channel |
| Username | @rylskopolchenie |
| Description | Территориальное ополчение города Рыльск Для связи с нами или для важного сообщения используйте обратную связь - @Rylsk_Opolchenie_bot Быстрее всех оперативка по Курской области. |
| Created | 10 July 2023 — measured — cross-checked against a third-party dataset (ext.tg_channel) |
| First recorded | 6 August 2026 |
| Last confirmed live | 8 November 2026 |
| Measurements held | 56 |
| Confirmed unchanged | 1 time, most recently 8 November 2026 |
| On Telegram | t.me/rylskopolchenie |
Topic
National news — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 10 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 39% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.
Growth
| Measured (UTC) | Subscribers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 8 Nov 2026, 03:19 | 22,492 | -2 |
| 7 Nov 2026, 01:48 | 22,494 | -1 |
| 6 Nov 2026, 03:48 | 22,495 | -6 |
| 5 Nov 2026, 06:09 | 22,501 | -7 |
| 2 Nov 2026, 23:36 | 22,508 | -10 |
| 2 Nov 2026, 02:40 | 22,518 | -3 |
| 1 Nov 2026, 03:36 | 22,521 | -9 |
| 29 Oct 2026, 22:36 | 22,530 | -2 |
| 28 Oct 2026, 19:11 | 22,532 | -4 |
| 27 Oct 2026, 18:38 | 22,536 | -3 |
| 26 Oct 2026, 18:15 | 22,539 | -7 |
| 25 Oct 2026, 18:20 | 22,546 | -3 |
| 24 Oct 2026, 17:46 | 22,549 | -7 |
| 23 Oct 2026, 14:21 | 22,556 | +2 |
| 22 Oct 2026, 15:08 | 22,554 | -3 |
| 21 Oct 2026, 06:39 | 22,557 | +6 |
| 20 Oct 2026, 06:26 | 22,551 | -3 |
| 19 Oct 2026, 04:49 | 22,554 | +1 |
| 16 Oct 2026, 01:18 | 22,553 | -6 |
| 15 Oct 2026, 02:07 | 22,559 | first reading |
Engagement
959 posts held, back to 5 August 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 97 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
- ERR · 30 days
- 5.45%
- avg views ÷ 22,492 subscribers
- Avg views / post
- 1,230
- 195 posts measured
- Reaction rate
- 0.315%
- reactions ÷ views · ER floor
- Posts in window
- 195
- of 959 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 112 of 195 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.
| Window | Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 8 November 2026 |
|---|---|
| Posts held | 959 (5 August 2026 – 8 November 2026) |
| Views total | 238,906 |
| Reactions total | 467 |
| Forwards / comments | not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated |
| Readings taken | 8 Nov 2026, 14:50 UTC |
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
- Photos
- ≈6,140
- Videos
- ≈3,310
- Links
- ≈2,460
Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 8 November 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.
- Video runtime
- 1h 17m
- Average length
- 40s
Measured directly from 116 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Reaction mix
4,081 reactions across 664 posts, in 36 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 27.0% of them.
| Reaction | Count | Share | Share, drawn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🙏 | 1,102 | 27.0% | |
| 🤣 | 456 | 11.2% | |
| 😢 | 260 | 6.37% | |
| 😱 | 236 | 5.78% | |
| 👎 | 211 | 5.17% | |
| ❤🔥 | 210 | 5.15% | |
| 😁 | 191 | 4.68% | |
| 💯 | 188 | 4.61% | |
| 🤩 | 188 | 4.61% | |
| 😭 | 158 | 3.87% | |
| 👌 | 130 | 3.19% | |
| ⚡ | 114 | 2.79% | |
| 🫡 | 94 | 2.30% | |
| 🥱 | 77 | 1.89% | |
| 🤝 | 76 | 1.86% | |
| 🤷 | 42 | 1.03% | |
| 👍 | 37 | 0.907% | |
| 🤔 | 37 | 0.907% | |
| 👀 | 36 | 0.882% | |
| 🥴 | 35 | 0.858% | |
| 16 further kinds | 203 | 4.97% |
No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.
Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.
Coverage. Reactions were read on 684 of the 959 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 4,160 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.
Measured over the 959 most recent posts we hold, published 5 August 2026 to 8 November 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.
Telegram Stars
- Stars received
- 2
- across the posts below
- Posts paid on
- 1
- of 959 we hold a reading for · 0.1%
- Most on one post
- 2
- single highest reading
A paid reaction is a reader spending Telegram Stars — bought with money — on a post by @rylskopolchenie. Telegram publishes the count on the public post preview alongside ordinary reactions, and this register reads it there. It is the only figure on this site that measures money moving rather than attention.
Stars are not reactions, and the two are never added. They are rendered in the same strip on Telegram and counted in the same shape, but one is a tap and the other is a purchase. The reaction totals and the engagement rate elsewhere on this page exclude every figure in this section, and no rate here is computed against a reaction count.
This is not revenue, and we publish no currency figure. What a Star costs a reader and what it pays a channel are different numbers, Telegram takes a share we cannot observe, and the terms have changed. Converting a Star count into money would be an estimate dressed as a measurement, so the count is where we stop.
Counted over the 959 most recent posts we hold for this entry, published 5 August 2026 to 8 November 2026. Star counts above 1,000 reach us in Telegram’s short form and carry the same three-significant-figure rounding as everything else on this page.
Recent posts
Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 5 of 195 posts held from the last 30 days (2.56%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).
Отбой
По дуровской трассе Фпв в направлении Рыльска.
#ОтПодписчика 🔥🔥 МОА‑900 НА «БОРОДАВОЧНИКЕ» На фотографиях — МОА‑900, установленный на «бородавочнике» противника. По словам подписчика, в последнее время ему встречаются такие аппараты с механическими взрывателями — «только с механикой», как отметил автор. 📌 Краткие характеристики МОА‑900: ▪️ Тип — малая осколочная авиабомба для применения с БпЛА. ▪️ Масса — около 9,2 кг. ⚠️ Упавший беспилотник с несработавшим…
На вечную стоянку прибыл Архивные кадры. ВСУ оставили НРТК на дороге, видимо, решив, что раз техника без экипажа и стоит тихо, то и внимания не привлечёт. Привлекла. Операторы БпЛА 22 мсп 72 мсд 44 Армейского корпуса заметили роботизированную платформу ещё издалека и не стали дожидаться, пока её снова заведут. Один удар — и техника осталась стоять там же, где стояла, только теперь уже навсегда. 📩 Передать информац…
Гражданка России погибла в результате вчерашней стрельбы в Кракове — МВД Польши
👎2🙏2
Отбой. Сбит.
👍2
Двигается по трассе на город.
Внимание. ФПВ в район Дурово.
Сообщает губернатор: Вражеский беспилотник атаковал работающий трактор в селе Первомайском. К огромной скорби, на месте погиб 40-летний мужчина. Он скончался до прибытия бригады скорой помощи. Самые искренние слова соболезнования родным и близким. Окажем всю помощь семье. Это ужасная трагедия.
😢3
Сводка об оперативной обстановке в Курской области за прошедшие сутки. Всего в период с 09:00 7 ноября до 09:00 8 ноября сбито 267 вражеских беспилотников различного типа. 25 раз враг применил артиллерию по отселённым районам. 14 раз беспилотники атаковали нашу территорию с помощью взрывных устройств. В результате атак в деревне Луневка Обоянского района незначительно повреждены два дома, газовая труба, восстановит…
Устроивший теракт в Кракове — 25-летний гражданин Польши, сообщила польская полиция Силовики также опровергли заявление о сообщнике. По их данным, число жертв террористической атаки увеличилось до шести. У нападавшего была винтовка Diamondback Firearms DB-15 и несколько снаряжённых тридцатиместных магазинов. Вся форма и экипировка террориста являются штатными для вооружённых сил Польши.
Showing the 12 most recent of 959 posts we hold for @rylskopolchenie. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
@tetkino · 36,3199 postsСводки с фронта Alex VST
@Alex_VST · 291 postПриграничье
@atypicalday · 63,5381 postУправление Z 🇷🇺
@control_sigma · 31,4141 post5-й км. Приграничье: Теткино - Глушково - Рыльск
@graniza_sosedi · 4591 postМинистерство добрых дел (Воронеж-Белгород-Курск) #zvo
@zvo136 · 1,4511 post
Republishes
Channels on the register whose posts this channel has forwarded.
@zvo136 · 1,45133 posts44 АК
@armycorp44 · 3,25518 postsРыбарь
@rybar · 1,520,69212 postsПОЛЕЗНАЯ НАГРУЗКА
@payloadUAV · 13,75211 postsСливочный каприз
@creamy_caprice · 53,7539 postsНа связи АДМИН RSOTM🏴☠
@RSOTMLIFE · 71,4828 posts🇷🇺ПАРТИZАН🇷🇺
@partizan46 · 6954 postsДружок. Помощь животным: Теткино-Глушково-Рыльск
@Drujok_graniza · 1763 postsАлександр Хинштейн
@Hinshtein · 213,1753 postsМинобороны России
@mod_russia · 650,2593 postsДва майора
@dva_majors · 1,162,4692 postsFPV COVENANT
@fpvcovenant · 15,2112 posts5-й км. Приграничье: Теткино - Глушково - Рыльск
@graniza_sosedi · 4592 postsОперштаб Курской области 🇷🇺
@gubernator_46 · 182,6332 postsСОЛДАТСКАЯ ПРАВДА
@soldat_prav · 56,1512 postsВЕТЕР
@Veter7n39 · 28,4031 postБАЛКАНАРЬ
@balkanar · 19,7131 postБелорусский силовик
@belarusian_silovik · 450,0061 postУправление Z 🇷🇺
@control_sigma · 31,4141 postCogito ergo sum (канал архиепископа Саввы)
@kartezianec · 34,3051 postПросто Михаил Шебекино 📸
@mfoto31 · 46,3531 postГагаринг. Лаборатория электроники.
@my_el_lab · 44,8471 postРусская Община ZOV
@obshina_ru · 587,8141 postZ-PolitWera
@politwera · 19,6751 postТактика и специальная подготовка
@tactical_z · 66,3181 postВоенкор Котенок
@voenkorKotenok · 308,9621 postСеверный Ветер
@warriorofnorth · 118,4551 post🇷🇺 ПартиZан46 🇷🇺
@zvpartizan46 · 631 post
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 3 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
Names
Channels on the register whose handles appear in this channel's posts.
@armycorp44 · 3,25522 postsРыбарь
@rybar · 1,520,69213 postsПОЛЕЗНАЯ НАГРУЗКА
@payloadUAV · 13,75212 postsRybar in English
@rybar_in_english · 77,38911 posts27 SHADOW STRIKE
@shadow_strike_27 · 1,2664 postsДва майора
@dva_majors · 1,162,4693 postsАлександр Хинштейн
@Hinshtein · 213,1753 postsСОЛДАТСКАЯ ПРАВДА
@soldat_prav · 56,1513 postsДружок. Помощь животным: Теткино-Глушково-Рыльск
@Drujok_graniza · 1762 postsФанатики | Сапёры
@Fanatici_Os · 12,6412 posts5-й км. Приграничье: Теткино - Глушково - Рыльск
@graniza_sosedi · 4592 postsСеверный Ветер
@warriorofnorth · 118,4552 postsБАЛКАНАРЬ
@balkanar · 19,7131 postБелорусский силовик
@belarusian_silovik · 450,0061 postNerV⚡️⚡️⚡️
@KaskadNerv · 27,8941 postВоенный Осведомитель
@milinfolive · 614,7751 postРусская Община ZOV
@obshina_ru · 587,8141 postРусская Община НОВОСТИ
@obshinanews · 43,6751 postKadyrov_95
@rkadyrov_95 · 2,038,0721 postОбщина Просвещение
@Russprosvet · 5,0301 postТактика и специальная подготовка
@tactical_z · 66,3181 postВасељенска
@vaseljenskars · 3,8211 postВоенкор Котенок
@voenkorKotenok · 308,9621 postВоин DV
@voin_dv · 145,0701 post
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one
Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.
@typical_rilsk46 · 31,591#1
@tipich_kursk · 150,346#2
@gubernator_46 · 182,633#3
@BomondGlushkovsk · 13,916#4
@granica046 · 41,422#5
@rodnaya_sudzha · 71,207#6
@gluchkovo · 9,482#7
@sudzha_tme · 28,754#8
@gromkokursk · 36,923#9
@control_sigma · 31,414#10
@kurskadm · 78,512#11
@tre_kyrsk · 32,248#12
@war_territory · 23,558#13
@prigran_dozor · 11,303#14
@korenevskij_rajon · 2,653#15
@typical_kursk · 19,102#16
@seymkursk · 16,168#17
@patriot046 · 4,587#18
@glava_rajiona · 910#19
@zovshkiper · 9,275#20
@glava_Rylskrayon · 2,063#21
@rvvoenkor · 1,452,598#22
@KurskAnomalia · 8,492#23
@news_strm · 4,522#24
@notes_veterans · 273,909#25
@mig41 · 476,980#26
@Rschs_prigranichie1 · 34,147#27
@kursk_info46 · 39,454#28
@rylskij_rajon · 1,629#29
@Solovej46 · 8,194#30
@KurskayaTelega · 10,516#31
@sekundamedia · 9,769#32
@vvgladkov · 399,095#33
@DnevnikDesantnika · 75,111#34
@kursk_chp46 · 9,297#35
@vysokygovorit · 485,341#36
@AptiAlaudinovAKHMAT · 199,826#37
@yurasumy · 2,664,351#38
@kursk_ak46 · 41,591#39
@zhest_kursk_146 · 91,318#40
@novosti_efir · 3,886,664#41
@arx_spn · 1,019,931#42
@prigranichie_radar1 · 32,174#43
@readovkanews · 2,013,503#44
@belarusian_silovik · 450,006#45
@kursk46chp · 28,551#46
@zhest_belgorod · 588,473#47
@Z13_Separ · 208,816#48
@Alekhin_Telega · 116,073#49
@boris_rozhin · 751,300#50
@atypicalday · 63,538#51
@kurski_isa · 9,701#52
@sashakots · 469,778#53
@starshii_pogrannaryada · 34,607#54
@voenacher · 658,722#55
@warhistoryalconafter · 478,412#56
@mod_russia · 650,259#57
@kurskpressa · 6,666#58
@www46tvru · 4,013#59
Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 20 September 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
@typical_rilsk46 · 31,591
Telegram ranks this channel #1 of 49 here — alongside 48 others — read 5 September 2026
@sudzha_tme · 28,754
Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 63 here — alongside 62 others — read 9 September 2026
@granica046 · 41,422
Telegram ranks this channel #12 of 59 here — alongside 58 others — read 29 August 2026
@typical_kursk · 19,102
Telegram ranks this channel #13 of 19 here — alongside 18 others — read 3 October 2026
@tre_kyrsk · 32,248
Telegram ranks this channel #17 of 69 here — alongside 68 others — read 5 September 2026
@gromkokursk · 36,923
Telegram ranks this channel #19 of 63 here — alongside 62 others — read 1 September 2026
@rodnaya_sudzha · 71,207
Telegram ranks this channel #22 of 81 here — alongside 80 others — read 20 August 2026
@control_sigma · 31,414
Telegram ranks this channel #24 of 81 here — alongside 80 others — read 5 September 2026
@kursk_smi · 59,938
Telegram ranks this channel #24 of 57 here — alongside 56 others — read 22 August 2026
@war_territory · 23,558
Telegram ranks this channel #30 of 55 here — alongside 54 others — read 16 September 2026
@podslushano_kurchatov1 · 23,460
Telegram ranks this channel #30 of 40 here — alongside 39 others — read 16 September 2026
@kursk_info46 · 39,454
Telegram ranks this channel #31 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 30 August 2026
@kurskadm · 78,512
Telegram ranks this channel #32 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 18 August 2026
@severnnyi · 73,294
Telegram ranks this channel #33 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 20 August 2026
@Avtokadr46 · 55,799
Telegram ranks this channel #34 of 77 here — alongside 76 others — read 23 August 2026
@incident46 · 22,033
Telegram ranks this channel #38 of 58 here — alongside 57 others — read 21 September 2026
@kurskpost · 33,654
Telegram ranks this channel #41 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 3 September 2026
@kursk_now · 27,190
Telegram ranks this channel #42 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 10 September 2026
@kursk_russia · 44,005
Telegram ranks this channel #45 of 62 here — alongside 61 others — read 28 August 2026
@atypicalday · 63,538
Telegram ranks this channel #46 of 64 here — alongside 63 others — read 21 August 2026
@kursk_ak46 · 41,591
Telegram ranks this channel #51 of 73 here — alongside 72 others — read 29 August 2026
@kursk46chp · 28,551
Telegram ranks this channel #52 of 57 here — alongside 56 others — read 9 September 2026
@grohot_pgr · 30
Telegram ranks this channel #52 of 77 here — alongside 76 others — read 14 August 2026
@prigranichie_radar1 · 32,174
Telegram ranks this channel #65 of 68 here — alongside 67 others — read 5 September 2026
This channel appears in 26 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total, of which the 24 where it ranks highest are shown above. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 8 November 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“Ополчение/Рыльск/Медведь” (@rylskopolchenie), 22,492 subscribers as measured 8 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/rylskopolchenie.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.