📰 انتشار آخرین اخبار حقوقی، انتظامی و پارلمانی
⚖️ ارائه مطالب آموزشی و کاربردی حقوق
📗 اطلاع رسانی تغییرات قوانین و مقررات
📌 صرفا امور تبلیغات: @hoghooghitimes_admin
✅ کد شامد از وزارت فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی:
1-1-896409-64-0-1
Created
Between 1 May 2016 and 28 February 2017 — estimated from Telegram’s id allocation, not measured. How this range is calculated.
Other / unclassifiable — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 9 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 82% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.
Growth
62 measurements spanning 94 days, net +1,299. Dots are measurements; the straight line between them is drawn to join them, not to claim we know the path taken in between — snapshots are recorded only when a count changes, so gaps mean “no change observed”, never “interpolated”. The vertical axis spans 44,720–46,411 and does not start at zero.
Measurement log — every subscribers count we have recorded, most recent 20 of 62
Measured (UTC)
Subscribers
Change
8 Nov 2026, 01:21
46,216
+46
6 Nov 2026, 19:39
46,170
+174
5 Nov 2026, 18:15
45,996
+90
4 Nov 2026, 15:44
45,906
-10
3 Nov 2026, 14:46
45,916
+8
2 Nov 2026, 17:04
45,908
+29
1 Nov 2026, 17:31
45,879
+1
31 Oct 2026, 19:00
45,878
+8
30 Oct 2026, 19:19
45,870
+4
29 Oct 2026, 16:00
45,866
+12
28 Oct 2026, 16:09
45,854
+10
27 Oct 2026, 17:06
45,844
+6
26 Oct 2026, 13:56
45,838
-12
25 Oct 2026, 12:00
45,850
+13
24 Oct 2026, 11:50
45,837
+14
23 Oct 2026, 11:00
45,823
-8
22 Oct 2026, 12:19
45,831
+46
21 Oct 2026, 07:35
45,785
+62
20 Oct 2026, 06:30
45,723
+6
19 Oct 2026, 04:16
45,717
first reading
Engagement
1,274 posts held, back to 4 August 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 191 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
ERR · 30 days
3.83%
avg views ÷ 46,216 subscribers
Avg views / post
1,770
395 posts measured
Reaction rate
0.508%
reactions ÷ views · ER floor
Posts in window
395
of 1,274 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 365 of 395 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.
What these figures were computed from
Window
Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 8 November 2026
Posts held
1,274 (4 August 2026 – 8 November 2026)
Views total
699,562
Reactions total
3,339
Forwards / comments
not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated
Readings taken
8 Nov 2026, 07:35 UTC
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
Photos
≈10,100
Videos
≈2,620
Links
≈16,800
Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 8 November 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.
Video runtime
5h 30m
Average length
2m 10s
Measured directly from 153 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Reaction mix
8,830 reactions across 920 posts, in 10 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 30.7% of them.
Every reaction kind recorded on the sample, most used first
Reaction
Count
Share
Share, drawn
❤
2,713
30.7%
👎
2,415
27.3%
👍
2,255
25.5%
🤬
560
6.34%
😐
454
5.14%
👏
177
2.00%
🤯
104
1.18%
💔
84
0.951%
😭
65
0.736%
🤣
3
0.034%
No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.
Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.
Coverage. Reactions were read on 937 of the 1,000 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 8,830 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.
Measured over the 1,000 most recent posts we hold (the sample is capped at 1,000), published 26 August 2026 to 8 November 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.
Recent posts
Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 52 of 395 posts held from the last 30 days (13.2%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).
🔵 آخرین جزئیات پرونده وکیل محکوم به قصاص به علت قتل شوهر یکی از موکلان خود؛ درخواست اعاده دادرسی به دلیل فقدان ادله جدید رد شد
شعبه دهم دادگاه کیفری یک استان تهران، درخواست اعاده دادرسی وکیل دادگستری محکوم به قصاص را که مدعی ارائه مدارک جدید برای اثبات بیگناهی خود بود، رد کرد.
🔸 رد ادله ارائهشده در دادگاه
به گزارش جامجم، متهم که به قتل شوهر یکی از موکلان خود محکوم شده است، در جلسه رسیدگی، یک سیدی حاوی فایل صوت…
🔵 هشدار قوه قضاییه درباره تغییر شماره حساب دفاتر خدمات قضایی
مرکز آمار و فناوری اطلاعات قوه قضاییه با صدور بخشنامهای به معاونین و سرپرستان فناوری اطلاعات و برنامهریزی دادگستریهای کل کشور، نسبت به تغییر شماره حساب برخی دفاتر خدمات قضایی هشدار داد.
🔸 اختلال در پرداختهای مالیاتی
بر اساس این بخشنامه، برخلاف اطلاعرسانیهای قبلی، برخی دفاتر خدمات قضایی اقدام به جابهجایی و انتقال محل فعالیت خود به آدرس جدید کرده و …
🔵 مردم چگونه میتوانند مانع ارجاع پروندهشان به شورا شوند؟
رئیس مرکز حل اختلاف کشور با اشاره به نارضایتی برخی شهروندان از ارجاع اجباری پروندهها به شورای حل اختلاف تأکید کرد: ارجاع پرونده به این شورا بدون رضایت طرفین امکانپذیر نیست.
🔸 امکان اعلام عدم رضایت در سامانه قضایی
حجتالاسلام والمسلمین سید محسن موسوی در گفتگو با تسنیم، با استناد به تبصره ماده ۱۵ قانون گفت: ارجاع پرونده به شورای حل اختلاف منوط به رضایت طرف…
🔵 دیوان عدالت اداری: بخشنامه هدایت دعاوی مالیاتی به هیئتهای حل اختلاف، مغایر قانون نیست
هیئت تخصصی اداری و رویه دیوان عدالت اداری، شکایت ابطال بخشنامه شماره ۱۰۰۰/۲۴۸۹۷/۹۰۰۰ مورخ ۱۴۰۲/۱۰/۲۶ معاون اول رئیس قوه قضاییه درباره مرجع صالح رسیدگی به دعاوی مالیاتی و هدایت مراجعین به هیئتهای حل اختلاف مالیاتی را رد کرد. شماره دادنامه ۱۴۰۵۳۱۳۹۰۰۰۱۱۶۲۵۰۱ مورخ ۱۴۰۵/۰۵/۱۱ و شماره پرونده هـ ت/۰۴۰۰۲۱۸ است.
🔸 مفاد بخشنامه مورد شک…
🔵 اراضی واگذارشده از سوی دولت چگونه سند مالکیت میگیرند؟
اعظم قویدل، سخنگوی سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور، در گفتوگو با خبرنگار قضایی مهر، نحوه دریافت سند مالکیت اراضی واگذارشده از سوی دولت به اشخاص حقیقی و حقوقی را تشریح کرد.
🔸 دامنه شمول
بر اساس تبصره ۴ ماده ۱۰ قانون الزام به ثبت رسمی معاملات اموال غیرمنقول و آییننامه اجرایی آن، سازوکار مشخصی برای تعیین تکلیف و انتقال رسمی اراضی قابل واگذاری پیشبینی شده است. …
🔵 دفاتر اسناد رسمی ملزم به اعلام ثمن معامله قبلی به خریدار شدند
سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور با صدور نامهای به کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران، اعلام کرد: دفاتر اسناد رسمی در صورت درخواست خریدار، مکلف به ارائه قیمت ثمن واقعی معامله قبلی (معاملات پس از لازمالاجرا شدن قانون الزام) هستند.
🔸 اجرای راهکار ۱۹۵ سند تحول قضایی
بر اساس نامه شماره ۱۴۰۵/۱۳۶۱۸۴ مورخ ۱۴۰۵/۰۸/۱۱، این اقدام در راستای تحقق راهکار ۱۹۵ سند تحول و تعا…
🔵 تعیین تکلیف استخدامی ۴۵۰۰ نفر از نیروهای شوراهای حل اختلاف
رئیس مرکز حل اختلاف کشور از تعیین تکلیف استخدامی ۴۵۰۰ نفر از نیروهای شوراهای حل اختلاف خبر داد.
🔸 وضعیت نیروهای شورا و آزمون استخدامی
حجتالاسلام والمسلمین سید محسن موسوی در نشست خبری سالروز تأسیس شوراهای حل اختلاف گفت: حدود ۲۴ هزار نفر در شوراهای حل اختلاف فعالیت میکنند که حدود ۱۴ هزار نفر آنها فاقد شغل دیگر هستند و فعالیت در شورا، شغل اصلی آنهاست. ب…
🔥 اگه همین الان دفترچه آزمون مرکز رو بدن دستت، چند تا تست ثبت و متون فقه رو جواب میدی؟
⚡ مینیدوره سرعت | ویژه آزمون مرکز وکلا ۱۴۰۵
🔹 ۳۳ ساعت آموزش نکته و تست حقوق ثبت و متون فقه
🔹 ۲ مرحله آزمون جامع با تحلیل هوش مصنوعی
🚀 بهعلاوه ۲۱ مرحله خدمات
از آمادگی آزمون، قوانین خاص و آمایش تا کارگاههای تحلیل سؤالات و علمیتخصصی.
ثبت رو اول جمع کنی یا متون فقه رو؟
برای مشاوره رایگان اینجا کلیک کن👇
t.me/mydadestan/19467?…
⭕️ نتایج آزمون سردفتری ۱۴۰۵ اعلام شد
نتایج آزمون انتخاب سردفتر اسناد رسمی سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور سال ۱۴۰۵ (نوبت سال ۱۴۰۴) که در تاریخ ۱۴۰۵/۰۶/۲۰ برگزار شده بود، اعلام شد.
🔸 لینک مشاهده نتایج
داوطلبان میتوانند از طریق لینک زیر نتایج خود را مشاهده کنند:
https://result2.sanjesh.org/RSEmp/KrnSardaftaranAsnadrasmi140508/
♦️ تلگرام: t.me/hoghooghitimes
♦️ بله: ble.ir/hoghooghitimes
♦️ روبیکا: rubika.ir/hoghoogh…
🔵 ابلاغ بخشنامه یکسانسازی محاسبه هزینههای دادرسی و تمبر مالیاتی + جزوه آشنایی با نحوه محاسبه حقالوکاله وکلا + جزوه انواع دعاوی و شکایات جهت محاسبه هزینه دادرسی
معاونت فناوری اطلاعات و برنامهریزی دادگستری استان مازندران با صدور نامهای به مدیران دفاتر الکترونیک خدمات قضایی، بخشنامه یکسانسازی رویههای محاسبه هزینههای دادرسی و ابطال تمبر مالیاتی را ابلاغ کرد.
🔸 جزئیات ابلاغیه
بر اساس نامه شماره ۹۰۰۱/۹۱۰/۶۳۱ مور…
🔵 دادگاه تبریز: دلایل ارائهشده پس از دادخواست، در پرونده قابل استناد نیست
شعبه ۳۷ دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تبریز در دادنامه مورخ ۱۴۰۵/۰۷/۳۰، دعوای خواهان را به دلیل عدم انتساب فاکتورهای استنادی به خوانده و ارائه دلایل جدید پس از ابراز نظریات کارشناسی، رد کرد.
🔸 استدلال دادگاه
دادگاه اعلام کرد: مقدم بودن امضای منتسب به خوانده و سفید امضاء بودن مندرجات فاکتورهای استنادی احراز گردیده و اعتراض موجهی نسبت به آن واصل نشده اس…
🔵 هشدار پلیس راهور: استوریگیری هنگام رانندگی در باران، جریمه و نمره منفی دارد
سرهنگ علیاصغر شریفی رئیس مرکز اطلاعرسانی پلیس راهنمایی و رانندگی تهران بزرگ با هشدار به رانندگان درباره استوری گرفتن در زمان بارندگی گفت: این کار علاوه بر ایجاد خطر برای خود و دیگران، تخلف محسوب میشود و نمره منفی به همراه دارد. وی افزود: از مردم درخواست میکنیم در زمان بارندگی ابتدا خودروی خود را در جای امن متوقف کنند و سپس از تلفن همر…
👍10👎2🤬2❤1
Showing the 12 most recent of 1,274 posts we hold for @hoghooghitimes. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Posts edited after publishing
@hoghooghitimes edited 5 posts after it first published — the same permalink now carries different wording than the one this register originally read, caught because our own crawl held a copy of the earlier text.
An edit is not deception. Typo fixes, price updates and corrections look exactly like this too — this register can tell you the wording changed and when, not why. How this is measured.
First edit seen
3 September 2026
Most recent edit
6 November 2026
Posts recorded as deleted after publishing
We recorded 7 posts on @hoghooghitimes as deleted — posts this register held that were missing from the channel’s public page on two separate reads, taken from different network addresses at least an hour apart.
A deletion is not wrongdoing. This register can see that a post it held is no longer on the channel’s public page, and when — not why. Expired ad placements, reposts, rotating links and corrections all look the same. This is a count of recorded detections, not an exact total: it misses deletions we could not see, because only a post we held and later re-read inside the page can be seen to go, and it may include a small number of wrong records. How this is measured.
First seen missing
8 August 2026
Most recent seen missing
23 October 2026
Median time before seen missing
19 hours
Seen missing in the last 30 days
2
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 17 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Handles this channel named that no longer answer
Dead references
1
handles named in this channel’s posts, vacant today
Evidenced gone
0
we ourselves saw one of these resolve, at some point
Never seen alive
1
vacant every time we have ever looked
@hoghooghitimes named 1 handle that resolve to nothing today. That is a fact about the reference, not necessarily a fact about the handle’s history — see the two groups below.
Most of these may never have existed as a live channel at all. A handle a channel names can be a typo, an aspirational name nobody registered, or a channel that was already gone before this one ever mentioned it. Unless a row below is marked evidenced, all we know is that it references a handle that is not a live channel today — not that anything “died”. How this is measured.
Never seen alive
References a handle that is not a live channel — we have no record it ever was one.
@rastatlaw_academy named in 2 posts, 13 August 2026 – 14 August 2026
Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one
Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.
Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 27 August 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
کانال تخصصی(کاربردی وکلا) 👩🎓🧑🎓 @karbrditaKassiwkllbrtar · 20,438 Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 61 here — alongside 60 others — read 27 September 2026
🔵 وکلاپرس @vokalapress · 29,136 Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 84 here — alongside 83 others — read 9 September 2026
اطلاعات حقوقى و قضايى @hoghooghivaghazaie · 49,209 Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 75 here — alongside 74 others — read 26 August 2026
کانون وکلای مرکز @kanoonevokalamarkaz · 21,685 Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 24 September 2026
✳️ پایگاه خبری اختبار @ekhtebar · 108,816 Telegram ranks this channel #5 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 16 August 2026
كانال حقوقی داداِستان⚖ @mydadestan · 43,944 Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 81 here — alongside 80 others — read 1 September 2026
hoghough_khososi @hoghough_khososi · 132 Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 88 here — alongside 87 others — read 3 September 2026
تدریس رایگان کیفری - احمد غفوری @keyfarighafoori · 39,450 Telegram ranks this channel #9 of 79 here — alongside 78 others — read 31 August 2026
لذات مدنی - مهدی زارعی @lazzatemadani · 66,715 Telegram ranks this channel #10 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 21 August 2026
️فایل حقوقی رابین هود️ @lawvoicee · 160,791 Telegram ranks this channel #10 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 16 August 2026
گروه تخصصی کاربردی وکالت/دادگستریار(ویژه وکلا،کارآموزان) @karaamoz · 22,130 Telegram ranks this channel #11 of 76 here — alongside 75 others — read 22 September 2026
آیین دادرسی مدنی دکتر سیدجعفری @drseyedjafari · 58,407 Telegram ranks this channel #11 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 23 August 2026
احمد غفوری کانال اصلی @ghafooriasli · 60,137 Telegram ranks this channel #12 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 23 August 2026
تدریس رایگان متون فقه وکالت- احمد غفوری @mfvghafoori · 20,604 Telegram ranks this channel #13 of 77 here — alongside 76 others — read 27 September 2026
موسسه مشاهیردانش @mashahiredanesh · 84,378 Telegram ranks this channel #13 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 18 August 2026
باشگاه وکلای مشاهیر @mashahirlawyers · 30,889 Telegram ranks this channel #15 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 6 September 2026
کانال حقوقی فاطمه صوفی آباد @law_boook · 20,168 Telegram ranks this channel #16 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 27 September 2026
ندای قانون وقضا| اخبار و آموزش حقوق @nedayeqanoon · 42,063 Telegram ranks this channel #16 of 84 here — alongside 83 others — read 29 August 2026
دوره های کاربردی🎀زری وباران☔️ ۱۴۰۲ @carbordi_karamooz · 39,910 Telegram ranks this channel #18 of 71 here — alongside 70 others — read 30 August 2026
فایل حقوقی بیستون @Bisootoonlaw · 118,071 Telegram ranks this channel #19 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 16 August 2026
آرشیو زری و باران حق و عدالت ⚖ @baran_voicelaw_file · 74,042 Telegram ranks this channel #20 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 20 August 2026
کتابخانه حقوقی زری و باران📚 @Ketabkhanehoghughi · 22,532 Telegram ranks this channel #21 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 22 September 2026
بانک حقوق️ @bankehoghogh · 47,285 Telegram ranks this channel #21 of 81 here — alongside 80 others — read 27 August 2026
وکلای هوشمند/دکتر حکیمی @vakil_ai · 21,309 Telegram ranks this channel #23 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 22 September 2026
This channel appears in 34 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total, of which the 24 where it ranks highest are shown above. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 8 November 2026 — this
entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“حقوقی تایمز” (@hoghooghitimes), 46,216 subscribers as measured 8 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/hoghooghitimes.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.